ContentsThe library

How Noise Becomes a Picture

A Thousand Steps Collapse Into One Line

Last timeDestroying a Picture on Purpose

Two steps of shrinking and adding noise compose into a single step of the same shape, so any point on the path can be reached directly from the picture in one operation.

The forward process as written is a thousand steps run in order. Training needs

examples from the middle of it, and running hundreds of operations to produce one

training example would make the method unusable. It does not have to.

Two steps are one step

Take two consecutive steps and substitute the first into the second. What comes

out has the same shape: some multiple of the original, plus some noise.

FIG 1Composing two steps
one minus the noise added at this step, so the share of what was there that survives it
two independent draws of noise, from the two steps being composed
one draw standing in for both, which is allowed because independent noises combine into a single one
The step that makes this work is on the right. Two independent noises with spreads whose squares add to one number are, together, indistinguishable from one noise with that spread. Nothing has been approximated: the two sides describe exactly the same distribution.

The whole path in one line

Repeat that composition all the way back to the picture itself and the product of

the shrinks is all that remains of the thousand steps.

The lesson stops here

3 more paragraphs to go

You have read the opening. The rest of the argument, the problems that check whether it landed, and the lines worth keeping at the end all come with a plan.

The first lesson of every course in the library reads the whole way through, free, so you can see exactly what the rest of them are.

See the planThe contents

This is the reading half

Starting the course gives you your own copy of it. Every idea on every page has problems standing under it, marked with a reason rather than a tick, and any sentence you do not believe can be opened and argued with. None of that can happen on a page nobody owns.

The contents

The rest of this course

  1. 01A Thousand Small Steps From a Photograph to Static
  2. 02A Thousand Steps Collapse Into One Lineyou are here
  3. 03Five Lines of Training, and One Squared Erroropening only
  4. 04One Step Back, a Thousand Timesopening only
  5. 05The Network Is Pointing Uphillopening only
  6. 06Overshooting the Condition on Purposeopening only
  7. 07The Same Model, Twenty Times Fasteropening only
  8. 08If the Path Is Yours to Pick, Pick a Lineopening only

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